AIS Certification
Introduction to AIS Certification
Automotive Industry Standards, or AIS, is a set of rules put out by India's Ministry of Road Transport and Highways to control how auto parts and systems are made and sold. AIS Certification is required for a number of auto parts and accessories to make sure they meet safety and environmental standards. In this article, we'll talk about why AIS Certification is important, how it works, and how it helps both manufacturers and consumers.
The automotive industry in India is growing quickly, and with this growth comes the need for strict rules to make sure that automotive products are safe and of good quality. The AIS Certification system was made to meet this need and make sure that automotive parts and systems meet the standards needed to be sold in India. The main goal of AIS Certification is to make sure that passengers and other people on the road are safe.
Obtain AIS Certification for your product
The growing urbanization and rising per capita income led to a consistent rise in the number of motor vehicles in India. This increased number led to an increase in vehicle accidents on road. Hence, the Motor Vehicles (Amendment) Act, of 2019 amended the Motor Vehicles Act, of 1988 to address various such issues like road safety, third-party insurance, vehicle health, and compensation for victims of road accidents.
Rule No. 126 of the Central Motor Vehicle Rules was developed to outline the Type Approval procedure for automotive components under the AIS (Automotive Industry Standard) certification programme.
The Ministry of Road and Transport regulates the Automotive Sector in India, which has released the Automotive Industry Standards (AIS). Further, AIS 140 regulations are released by the Ministry of Road and Transport in collaboration with the Automotive Industry Standard Committee (AISC) with the intent of creating an Intelligent Transport System.
Authorized bodies such as the Automotive Research Association of India (ARAI), Automotive Component Manufacturers Association of India(ACMA), and the International Centre for Automotive Technology (ICAT) can implement AIS testing and certification.
Highlights of the MV Act to guarantee safer roads
Vehicle Fitness:
- The law contains a provision that mandates automated vehicle fitness testing. This will increase road safety by removing unfit vehicles.
- The Motor Vehicle Act also proposes penalties for willful violations of safety and environmental regulations. The law regulates the process of testing and certifying cars.
- It also proposes that car approval agencies be made subject to the Motor Vehicles Act 1988 and that standards be set for vehicle testing.
Road Safety:
- National transport policy
- Environment and road health
- Road Safety Board
- Compensation for victims of traffic accidents
- Compulsory insurance
- Taxi aggregators
Why AIS Certification?
The adoption of Central Motor Vehicle Rules (CMVR) after enacting of the Motor Vehicles Act, of 1988; led to the launch of Automotive Industry Standard certification in 1989. AIS is based on the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) standards.
These guidelines were created with two-fold objectives:
- Improve Road Safety.
- Creation of Intelligent Transport System.
- To complement the Strict and effective enforcement of the rules in the Motor Vehicle Act it was necessary to ensure the quality of motor vehicle products (Vehicle Fitness).
- Focus in AIS Certification is mainly on the technical characteristics of the product and production. Along with AIS Certification, some products are also mandatory for getting BIS certification; AIS is mainly introduced for safety requirements, and so it is mandatory for many types of safety-related products or parts of a vehicle.
Products and Services applicable for AIS Certification
At this time, the Automotive Industry Standards have recognized 26 different items as having either an obligatory or optional certification (AIS). Moreover, certification for certain items must be obtained by the BIS.
The following items are required to have an AIS Certificate in order to sell them legally:
- CNG regulators
- Windscreen wiper blades
- Batteries made of lead
- Glass for protection
- Brake hoses
- Tyres \horns
- Carburettors
- Back view mirror
- Lighting, light bulbs, and LEDs that can be replaced
- Limiting mechanisms for speeds
- Locks and hinges for the door
- Seat belts tanks
- safety Reflectors
- Triangles denoting danger
- Plates with numbers
- Wheel rims
- Bulbs
- lights or technologies that use lights as a signal.
- Retention components
- Battery reflective tape (Lead Acid)
- High-Security Registration Plate (HSRP)
- Rear marking plate
- LPG Vaporiser and Regulator Luminaires
- Retro reflector
- Child safety seats and harnesses
- Wheels
Glass and Wheels were eligible to get AIS Certification up to 2019, but beginning in 2020, they will be required to obtain BIS Certification instead.
Benefits of AIS Certification
A quality control system called AIS (Automotive Industry Standards) certification verifies adherence to Indian automotive industry norms. For Indian automakers and suppliers, AIS Certification may provide a number of advantages, including:
Regulation compliance: In India, AIS Certification is required for all automobiles and automotive parts. Hence, in order to comply with legal requirements and avoid fines, businesses must get AIS certification.
Better product quality: To assure the safety and quality of automotive systems and components, AIS Certification requires thorough testing and inspection. Companies may raise the quality of their goods and increase client confidence by gaining AIS certification.
Enhanced market access: AIS Certification is recognized by the Indian government, which makes certified items acceptable for sale in that country's market. Also, this accreditation may increase a company's goods' legitimacy and appeal to consumers.
The advantage over competitors: Companies that have an AIS Certification may have an edge over rivals that do not. In a congested market, this might make them stand out and grow their market share.
Cost savings: AIS Certification entails thorough testing and inspection of automobile parts, which might reveal flaws and errors during production. Companies may lower their manufacturing costs and increase productivity by recognizing and fixing these problems.
In India, AIS Certification is a very important part of making and selling automotive products. It makes sure that the products meet the necessary standards for safety and the environment, helps the market grow, and gives consumers more confidence. Manufacturers should go through the certification process to make sure they meet regulatory requirements and stay out of trouble with the law. To make sure they are safe and healthy, consumers should always look for AIS-certified products.
Documents Required for AIS Certification
Following is the list of all the required documents while filing an AIS Certification Application:
- Control Plan (COP Plan)
- Extract from the business registration of the manufacturer translated into English.
- Quality Manual
- Manufacturing Process Flowchart
- ISO Certificates of Company
List of raw materials
- Five key raw materials test results
- List of machines used
- Internal test results of the certified items
- Drawing of products (If applicable)
List of testing equipment
- Calibration Certificate of testing equipment
- QCI Details (Lab Staff)
- Test plan or frequency of the test
Standard updating procedure
- Customer feedback or complaint form
- Description of testing requirements / Test reports
- Procedural instruction for non-conforming parts
- Temperature and humidity verification laboratory
- AIS forms (Other required
- Other essential documents
Process of AIS Certification
The steps that must be taken in order to receive the AIS Certification are as follows:
Submission of application
An applicant has to submit the application to the concerned authorities to get the AIS Certification.
Documentation
An applicant has to submit all supporting documents along with the application form, and they also have to pay the requested fee to the Concern Authority.
Factory inspection
Factory inspection is the mandatory part of the certification. It is conducted by the Indian auditors after receiving the application. Factory Inspection can also be done remotely, i.e., by video rather than in person on-site.
Product testing and marking
The product will be tested after submitting the application for AIS Certification. Considering such testing, the product is also promoted appropriately.
Certification
After the satisfactory Inspection and test report concerned authority will issue the certificate in the Name of the Manufacturer.
Role Of ERCS Private Limited in getting AIS Certification for your product
ECRS Private Limited will be your friend, philosopher, and guide in the whole process of getting your product certified by the concerned authorities/ departments.
Scope of work by ECRS Private Limited:
Ensuring the conformity of your product.
ERCS Pvt. Ltd. has developed a vast network within Automotive Compliance Department & Testing Lab to assist in ensuring conformity of the product.
Effective documentation with the awareness of the AIS guidelines:
In order to facilitate the manufacturing industry in obtaining AIS certifications, guidelines have been developed. Our team has the experience of completing More than 300 projects and technically competent acquaintances in various Industries.
We are familiar with the required Standard Specifications & BIS guidelines and deliver the most suitable interpretation to the Quality Control Personnel so we can do reliable and effective documentation of your product in accordance with the AIS and BIS guidelines.
AIS Certification frequently asked questions (FAQs)
1. What is Motor Vehicle Act?
The Motor Vehicles Act, passed by the Indian Parliament in 1988, regulates almost all modes of road transport. It covers traffic regulations, car insurance, vehicle registration, licensing and fines. This Act came into effect on July 1, 1989. The main purpose of this Act is to ensure road safety, compensation for accident victims, third party insurance and vehicle reliability.
2. What is Automotive Industry Standards Committee?
AISC was established under CMV Rules by MoRT&H to review the safety in the design, construction, operation and maintenance of motor vehicles.
3. What is the validity of AIS Certification?
Two years from the date of issuance.
4. What is ARAI?
Established in 1966, the Automotive Research Association of India (ARAI) is the country's premier automotive research and development organization. ARAI is an autonomous organization under the Ministry of Heavy Industries, Government of India. It's important in ensuring that automobiles are safe, less polluting, more efficient, and dependable. It delivers services and experience in Engineering Services, Certification and Standardisation, and Research and Development while working amicably and confidently with its Members, Customers, and Governments.
5. What is ACMA?
The Automotive Component Manufacturers Association of India (ACMA) is the umbrella organisation that represents the interests of the Indian auto component industry. It is an ISO 9001:2015 accredited organisation. ACMA contributes to the development of rules and regulations governing the Indian automobile sector.
6. What is iCAT?
The International Centre for Automotive Technology (ICAT), founded in 2006, provides quality services to the automotive and non-automotive development industries in areas such as Powertrain, Noise Vibration and Harshness, Component, Fatigue, Photometry, Tyre & Wheel, Passive Safety, EMC, and CAD & CAE. It also performs several automotive testing for AIS Certification and BIS Certification.
7. What is ACMA?
The Automotive Component Manufacturers Association of India (ACMA) is the umbrella organisation that represents the interests of the Indian auto component industry. It is an ISO 9001:2015 accredited organisation. ACMA contributes to the development of rules and regulations governing the Indian automobile sector.
8. What is BIS?
The Bureau of Indian Standards is a legislative entity formed under the Bureau of Indian Standards Act of 1986 to promote the harmonious development of standardisation, marking, and quality certification of goods, as well as to respond to related concerns in the country.
9. What are Central Motor Vehicle Rules?
The Motor Vehicles Act (MVA) of 1988 and the Central Motor Vehicles laws (CMVR) of 1989 govern the laws and regulations governing driving licences, motor vehicle registration, traffic management, motor vehicle construction and maintenance, and so on.
10. What is TAC?
A product receives type approval or a certificate of conformity if it fulfills a minimal set of legislative, technical, and safety standards. In general, type clearance is necessary before a product may be sold in a certain nation. The criteria for a certain product vary from country to country. The Ministry of Road Transport & Highways in India is in charge of issuing the certification. Before releasing a product to the market, TAC permission must be acquired.
11. What is COP?
Conformity of Production is a means of evidence that production of products that exactly match the requirements in the type-approval documentation.
